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Raghavan, K. S.
- Informed Consent for Drug Trial: A Systematic Study
Abstract Views :193 |
Authors
R. Srinivasa Murthy
,
Somanath Chatterji
,
T. G. Sriram
,
Parvatha Vardhini
,
Mamatha Shetty
,
K. S. Raghavan
Source
NIMHANS Journal, Vol 6, No 2 (1988), Pagination: 145-149Abstract
Two hundred seventy five potential recruits to a double blind clinical trial comparing the efficacy of alprazolam with diazepam and imipramine in generalized anxiety disorder and major depression respectively were provided information about the trial in a standard manner. Except two subjects all others expressed clear choice about their participation. 62% of the subject consented for the trial, 37% refused for various reasons. Two subjects expected the treating doctor to decide for them. 15% of the subjects asked for further details before giving their choice. Comparison of the consenting and non-consenting subjects did not reveal any significant differences with respect to socio-demographic and clinical variables. The findings suggest that patients can express clear choice for drug trial provided sufficient information is given to them for making a choice.Keywords
Informed Consent, Drug Trial- Ranganathan’s Contributions to Knowledge Organization and Presentation
Abstract Views :704 |
PDF Views:12
Authors
Affiliations
1 Centre for Knowledge Analytics and Ontological Engineering – KAnOE, PES Institute of Technology, Bangalore 560085, IN
2 Sarada Ranganathan Endowment for Library Science, 702, Upstairs, 42nd Cross, Rajajinagar 3rd Block, Bangalore 560010, IN
1 Centre for Knowledge Analytics and Ontological Engineering – KAnOE, PES Institute of Technology, Bangalore 560085, IN
2 Sarada Ranganathan Endowment for Library Science, 702, Upstairs, 42nd Cross, Rajajinagar 3rd Block, Bangalore 560010, IN
Source
Journal of Information and Knowledge (Formerly SRELS Journal of Information Management), Vol 50, No 6 (2013), Pagination: 855-862Abstract
Knowledge Organization tools can be used for a variety of purposes including arranging information objects, representation of their aboutness, displaying semantic relations between concepts and even for presentation of ideas in texts. The paper highlights some of the major contributions of Ranganathan to the theory and practice of knowledge organization.Keywords
Knowledge Organization, Ranganathan, S.R., Colon Classification, Fundamental CategoriesReferences
- Bhattacharyya, G. and Neelameghan, A. (1969) Postulate based subject heading for a dictionary catalogue system. Annual Seminar (DRTC); 7; 1969, Paper CA.
- Neelameghan, A. and Gopinath, M.A. (1975) Postulate-based permuted subject indexing. Lib. Sc., 12, Paper H.
- Neelameghan, A. and Maitra, Ranjita. (1978) Non-hierarchical associative relations among concepts: identification and typology /. FID/CR Report No. 18, Part A.-- Bangalore: FID/CR Secretariat, Documentation Research and Training Centre.
- Neelameghan, A. and K.S. Raghavan. (2012.) Frames of Knowledge: A perspective of Vedic Hinduism and Dravidian culture. In Smiraglia, Richard P. and Lee, Hur-Li. Cultural Frames of knowledge. – Wurzburg: Ergon Verlag, p. 19-61.
- Neelameghan, A. and Raghavan, K.S. (2005) Semantics of relationships in knowledge organization: Lateral relationships. SRELS Journal of Information Management. 42(4): 361-382.
- Neelameghan, A. and Raghavan, K.S. (2006) Semantics of relationships in knowledge organization – lateral relationships: update 1. Information Studies, 12(2); 115-122
- Pratap Lingam. (1972) Use of seminal mnemonics in the presentation of ideas. DRTC Annual Seminar, 10, Paper AN.
- Raghavan, K.S. (1985) General Theory of Classification as the basis for Structuring of Subject Headings. In Classification and Communication: Proceedings of the second FID/CR Regional Conference, New Delhi, p. 24-48.
- Raghavan, K.S. and Hemalatha Iyer. (1978) Structuring of Compound and Complex Subjects in Social Sciences: A user‟s survey. In: International Classification, 5: 8-14.
- Ranganathan, S.R. (1955) Heading and Canons: Comparative Study of Five Catalogue Codes. Madras: S. Viswanathan.
- Ranganathan, S.R. (1967) Hidden ischolar_mains of classification. Information Storage and Retrieval, 3, Sec. 7
- Ranganathan, S.R. (1967) Prolegomena to library classification. (cf. Prolegomena, XB1 and XB2)
- Roberts, Norman. (1969) An Examination of the Personality Concept and its relevance to the Colon Classification Scheme. Journal of Librarianship and Information Science, 1(3): 131-148.
- Souza, Renato Rocha; Douglas Tudhope and Mauricio Barcellos Almeida. (2010) The KOS Spectra: A tentative typology of knowledge organization systems. In Paradigms and conceptual systems in knowledge organization / edited by Claudio Gnoli and Fulvio Mazzocchi. – Wurzburg: Ergon Verlag, p. 122-128.
- Svenonius, Elaine. (2000) The intellectual foundation of information organization. Cambridge (Mass): The MIT Press.
- Weinberger, David. (2013) Rediscovering Ranganathan (http://semanticstudios.com/ publications/forrester.pdf - accessed 23rd October 2013.
- Library and Information Science Education in India
Abstract Views :183 |
PDF Views:12
Authors
Affiliations
1 Documentation Research and Training Centre, Indian Statistical Institute, 8th Mile Mysore Road, Bangalore 560 059, IN
1 Documentation Research and Training Centre, Indian Statistical Institute, 8th Mile Mysore Road, Bangalore 560 059, IN
Source
Journal of Information and Knowledge (Formerly SRELS Journal of Information Management), Vol 46, No 2 (2009), Pagination: 203-206Abstract
Adequate and effective access to information for all is an important requirement in any civil society. Libraries and information institutions of all kinds play a major role in democratizing access to knowledge and information. Training of appropriate human resources required to build, operate and manage today's libraries and information centres is of crucial importance in shaping and determining the ability of the profession to meet the emerging challenges. Surely library and information services and education for LIS are at cross roads, given the rapidly changing information environment.- Semantics of Relationships in Knowledge Organization: Lateral Relationships
Abstract Views :227 |
PDF Views:7
Authors
Affiliations
1 Documentation Research and Training Centre, Indian Statistical Institute, Mysore Road, 8th Mile, Bangalore 560059, IN
2 Documentation Research and Training Centre, Indian Statistical Institute, MysoreRoad, 8th Mile, Bangalore 560059, IN
1 Documentation Research and Training Centre, Indian Statistical Institute, Mysore Road, 8th Mile, Bangalore 560059, IN
2 Documentation Research and Training Centre, Indian Statistical Institute, MysoreRoad, 8th Mile, Bangalore 560059, IN
Source
Journal of Information and Knowledge (Formerly SRELS Journal of Information Management), Vol 42, No 4 (2005), Pagination: 361-382Abstract
Briefly overviews the occurrence and applications of semantic relationships, especially lateral relationships (non-hierarchic associative relationships), in different domains and mentions selected categorization schemes of such relationships. Presents an updated categorized list of lateral relationships.Keywords
Knowledge Organization, Semantic Relationships, Non-Hierarchic Associative Relationships, Lateral Relationships, Categorized List.References
- Austin (Derek William) and Waters (Janet) (1980). Guidelines for the establishment and development of monolingual thesauri. Revised text (1973). 2nd rev. ed. Paris, France: Unesco, UNISIST (SE.WS.555).
- Catanio (Joseph Ghoda); Ashish (Pal); Atanu (Yoo); Joonhoo (Bieber); Michael (Iml); Il (Paul); Ravi and Yetiml (Fabri) (2002). Relationships analysis: a research plan for enhancing systems analysis for web development. Proceedings of the 36th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. IEEE, 2002. ISBN 0-7695-1874-503.
- Fiorentino (Barbara). (2001). L’Informazione religiosa in Internet per il servize di reference in biblioteca . Univ.Cattolica del Sacro Ciure (Firenze).
- Felber (Helmut) (1984). Terminology manual. Paris, France: Unesco, PGI and UNISIST and International Information Centre for Terminology, Austria (Infoterm). (PGI-84/WS/21).
- Gordon, (Andrew S). (2001). Browsing image collections with representation of common-sense activities. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology. Vol. 52(1); 2001; p925-929.
- Green (Rebecca) and Bean (Carol A). (2006). Aligning systems of relationships. In: Knowledge organization, information systems and other essays; Prof. A. Neelameghan festschrift / Ed. by K.S.Raghavan and K.N.Prasad. p. 101-128. New Delhi: ESS ESS Publications.
- Myaeng (Sung Hyon) (2002) The semantics of relationships: An interdisciplinary perspective. Boston, MA: Kluwer Academic Publishers.
- Guidelines for the establishment and development of monolingual thesauri. (1981). 2nd rev. ed. Paris, France: Unesco, General Information Programme and UNISIST. (PGI.81.WS.15)
- Hemalata Iyer. Facet structure of subjects: an empirical study of concreteness and predictability of categories. Library Science with a Slant to Documentation. Vol. 19; 1982; p223-239.
- Hutchins (W J). (1975). Languages of indexing and classification: a linguistic study of structures and functions. Stevenage: Peter Peregrinus Ltd, p. 65.
- Ingwersen (Peter). Cognitive perspectives of information retrieval interactions: elements of a cognitive IR theory. Journal of Documentation. Vol. 52(1); 1996; p3-50.
- Johnson (M). (1987). The body in the mind: the bodily basis of meaning, imagination and reason. Chicago: Chicago University Press; p. 126.
- Kari (Jakko) and Salvonen (Reizo). (2002) Web searching in the context of information seeking in everyday life: the cases of civic and spiritual action: a research project. URL: http://www.uta.fi/~isjakar/kari-salvolanen.pdf
- Krzeszowski (T P). (1993). The axiological parameter in preconceptual image schemata. In: Conceptualization and mental processing in language. Ed. by A. Geiger and B Rudzka-Ostyn. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, p307-329
- Lakoff (G). (1987). Women, fire and dangerous things: what categories reveal about the mind Chicago: Chicago University Press.
- Mey (Marc de) (1982, 1992). The cognitive paradigm: an integrated understanding of scientific development. Chicago: The University of Chicago, p4.
- Morris (Jane); Beghtol (Clare) and Hirst (Graeme) (2002). Term relationships and their contribution to text semantics and information literacy through lexical cohesion. In: Green, Rebecca, Bean, Carol A., and Myaeng, Sung Hyon. The semantics of relationships: an interdisciplinary perspective. Boston, MA: Kluwer Academic Publishers. 2002.
- Neelameghan (A) (2001). Lateral relationships in multicultural, multilingual databases in the Spiritual religious domains: the OM information service, In Carol Bean and Rebecca Green, eds. Relationships in the organization of knowledge. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2001, p185-198.
- and Maitra (Ranjita) (1978). Non-hierarchical associative relationships among concepts: identification and typology /. FID/CR Report No. 18, Part A -- Bangalore: FID/CR Secretariat, Documentation Research and Training Centre.
- and Ravichandra Rao (I K). (1976) Non-hierarchical associative relationships: Types and computer generation of RT links. Library Science with a Slant to Documentation. Vol. 13 1976; p24-42.
- Raghavan (K S) and Hemalata Iyer. Structuring of compound and complex subjects in social sciences: a users’ survey. International Classification. Vol. 5(1); 1978; p8-14.
- Yoo (Joonhee) and Bieber (Michael) (2000). Finding linking opportunities through relationships – based full text. Conference on Hypertext and Hypermedia, San Antonio, Texas, 2000 Proceedings of the Eleventh ACM on Hypertext and Hypermedia. p181-191.
- A systematic relationships analysis for modeling information domains. In Information modeling in the new millennium. Ed. by Matti Rossi and Keng Siau. Idea Group.
- The Facets of Knowledge Organization: An Introduction
Abstract Views :340 |
PDF Views:11
Authors
Affiliations
1 Centre for Knowledge Analytics and Ontological Engineering – KAnOE, PES Institute of Technology, Bangalore 560085, IN
1 Centre for Knowledge Analytics and Ontological Engineering – KAnOE, PES Institute of Technology, Bangalore 560085, IN
Source
Journal of Information and Knowledge (Formerly SRELS Journal of Information Management), Vol 50, No 6 (2013), Pagination: 705-708Abstract
To classify is to put things into meaningful groups. Knowledge Organization is the domain concerned with t he ordering of knowledge in a meaningful and logical fashion. I. Dahlberg considered knowledge as what is known and organization as the activity of constructing something according to a plan. From the time of Melville Dewey till recently most theorists of knowledge organization and classificationists (to use a term coined by Ranganathan to refer to designers of systems for knowledge organization such as a scheme of classification) have adopted a more or less pragmatic approach largely restricting their discussions to issues relevant to the organization of recorded / documented knowledge. In other words the concern has largely been with knowledge artifacts such as books and other documentary resources. In this sense knowledge organization refers to descriptio n of documentary resources in terms of all relevant attributes. This 'documentary resource description - centered approach? to knowledge organization has dominated much of the thinking in the area since the time of Panizzi, Dewey and Cutter. Another importan t approach, though very recent, to knowledge organization is the 'use - centric' approach; i.e. to look at knowledge resources and their organization from the perspective of their potential use .- Information Science in India: An Analysis
Abstract Views :225 |
PDF Views:6
Authors
S. Amba
1,
K. S. Raghavan
2
Affiliations
1 Central Leather Research Institute, Madras-600 034, IN
2 Department of Library and Information Science, University of Madras, Madras-600 005, IN
1 Central Leather Research Institute, Madras-600 034, IN
2 Department of Library and Information Science, University of Madras, Madras-600 005, IN
Source
Journal of Information and Knowledge (Formerly SRELS Journal of Information Management), Vol 22, No 3 (1985), Pagination: 129-140Abstract
Presents a study of the structure and development of information science in India during the last five years. It is based on an analysis of the literature published in the field during 1978-83. The analysis indicated that the traditional aspects of the literature was 68% and the non-traditional about 32%. The basic issues discussed centre round computer-based information system and management techniques in information science.- Public Library Service in Delhi:Present Status and Development Plan 2010-2020
Abstract Views :277 |
PDF Views:7
Authors
Affiliations
1 Centre for Knowledge Analytics and Ontological Engineering, PES Institute of Technology, Bangalore, IN
1 Centre for Knowledge Analytics and Ontological Engineering, PES Institute of Technology, Bangalore, IN
Source
Journal of Information and Knowledge (Formerly SRELS Journal of Information Management), Vol 53, No 5 (2016), Pagination: 427-429Abstract
Ideally a public library is a library that is freely accessible to all members of a community irrespective of gender, social status, level of literacy, age, etc and is generally funded from public sources, such as taxes, cess, etc. India has, in recent years, attached considerable importance to transforming itself into a knowledge society. This is evident from the various initiatives such as National Literacy Mission, National Knowledge Commission, Digital India, etc of successive governments. The National Knowledge Commission even set up a Working Group on Libraries, which emphasized the importance of libraries in the rapidly transforming and changing environment. The vital role of public libraries in a developing society such as ours was emphasized by Dr. S. R. Ranganathan who prepared a model library bill and was also instrumental in getting the first public library legislation in Independent India enacted in 1948 in the then state of Madras. While in the last nearly seven decades since independence many Indian states have enacted public library legislation, even today there are states that do not have a public library law. There are also some states that have enacted public library legislation, but have not implemented the act.- Empowering libraries: Strategies for the Future/H. K. Kaul. – New Delhi: DELNET, 2017 (ISBN: 978-93-82735-10-6)
Abstract Views :280 |
PDF Views:8
Authors
Affiliations
1 Dean (Academic) (retd.) University of Madras Professor (Retd.), DRTC, Indian Statistical Institute, IN
1 Dean (Academic) (retd.) University of Madras Professor (Retd.), DRTC, Indian Statistical Institute, IN
Source
Journal of Information and Knowledge (Formerly SRELS Journal of Information Management), Vol 54, No 1 (2017), Pagination: 55-56Abstract
Professional library and information science literature in India has been steadily growing. Dr. Kaul’s book entitled ‘Empowering libraries’ is probably the most recent addition to this. Given Dr. Kaul’s rich and long experience as head of the library at the India International Centre which caters to the information needs of some of the most serious researchers in the social sciences and as founder director of DELNET, the most successful library network in India, which continues to grow, the volume should be a welcome addition to the Indian literature that stems from years of experience in institution building and working with serious researchers. The book includes, as stated in the preface, revised versions of Dr. Kaul’s presentations at NACLIN and papers in professional periodicals. The chapters have been grouped under five broad headings; viz., Knowledge and Society, Technology Applications in Libraries, Networking libraries, LIS professionals and Future of Libraries. The headings do reflect contemporary issues confronting librarianship and information service. Given that libraries are facing major challenges and that questions are being raised regarding the continued relevance of libraries in the emerging context, it is very important for members of the profession to re-examine the nature of library / information work and service and to re-fashion and re-position libraries to adapt to the breathtaking changes that are taking place in the information environment. The essays in the book seek to examine the changing role of libraries and LIS professionals in the context of changes that are taking place as a result of developments in information technology.- Knowledge Organization and Ranganathan
Abstract Views :239 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 University of Madras & Member-Secretary, Sarada Ranganathan Endowment for Library Science, IN
1 University of Madras & Member-Secretary, Sarada Ranganathan Endowment for Library Science, IN
Source
Journal of Library Development, Vol 3, No 2 (2017), Pagination: 59-66Abstract
Knowledge Organization (KO) is a sub-discipline at the core of Information 59 Studies. The term knowledge organization is of comparatively recent origin; however. Bliss titled one of his books as Organization of Knowledge in Libraries. Knowledge organization as a discipline has its origins in philosophy; most early classificationists were philosophers. The history of modern library classification, however, begins in the last quarter of the 19th Century with the works of Melville Dewey and Charles Cutter. In the initial decades, however, Classification and Cataloguing were treated as two related but distinct subdisciplines. Even Subject Cataloguing / subject indexing was being treated independently of developments in Classification.References
- Neelameghan A. and Gopinath, M.A. Postulate-based permuted subject indexing (Lib. Sc. Vol. 12; Paper H; 1975);
- Neelameghan, A. and K. S. Raghavan. Frames of Knowledge: A perspective of Vedic Hinduism and Dravidian culture (In Smiraglia, Richard P. and Lee, Hur-Li. Cultural Frames of knowledge. – Wurzburg: Ergon Verlag, 2012. p. 19-61);
- Neelameghan, A. and Raghavan, K. S. Semantics of relationships in knowledge organization: Lateral relationships. SRELS Journal of Information Management. Vol. 42 (4), Dec. 2005. p. 361-382);
- Neelameghan, A. and Raghavan, K. S. Semantics of relationships in knowledge organization – lateral relationships: update 1 (2006). Information Studies, 12 (2); 115-122;
- Prataplingam. 1972. Use of seminal mnemonics in the presentation of ideas. DRTC Annual Seminar, 10; Paper AN ;
- Raghavan, K.S. General Theory of Classification as the basis for Structuring of Subject Headings (In Classification and Communication: Proceedings of the second FID/CR Regional Conference, New Delhi, Nov 1985, p 24-48);
- Ranganathan, S. R. Heading and Canons: Comparative Study of FiveCatalogueCodes. Madras: S. Viswanathan, 1955;
- Ranganathan, S. R. Hidden ischolar_mains of classification. Information Storage and Retrieval, Vol. 3; 1967; Sec. 7;
- Ranganathan, S. R. (1967). Prolegomena to library classification (cf. Prolegomena, XB1 and Xb2);
- Roberts, Norman. An Examination of the Personality Concept and its relevance to the Colon Classification Scheme. Journal of Librarianship and Information Science, July 1969 vol. 1 ( 3); 131-148;
- Dsouza, Renato Rocha,Douglas Tudhope and Mauricio Barcellos Almeida. The KOS Spectra: A tentative typology of knowledge organization systems (In Paradigms and conceptual systems in knowledge organization / edited by Claudio Gnoli and Fulvio Mazzocchi. – Wurzburg: Ergon Verlag, 2010. p. 122-128;
- Svenonius, Elaine. The intellectual foundation of information organization. – Cambridge(Mass): The MIT Press, 2000;
- Weinberger, David. Colon Plan: Rediscovering Ranganathan (accessed on 2nd August2017at http://semanticstudios.com/pdfs/forrester.pdf)
- Education, New Technologies and the Library
Abstract Views :145 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 Documentation Research and Training Centre, ISI, Bangalore, IN
1 Documentation Research and Training Centre, ISI, Bangalore, IN
Source
Information Studies, Vol 17, No 1 (2011), Pagination: 1-4Abstract
In a letter written to Shri Alasinga Perumal on 24th May 1894 Swami Vivekananda had urged:
"Try to get up a fund, buy some magic lanterns, maps, globes, etc, and some chemicals. Get every evening a crowd of the poor and low ... and lecture to them about religion first, and then teach them through the magic lantern and other things, astronomy, geography, etc in the dialect of the people".1
- Co-Creation and Development of Digital Library Software
Abstract Views :147 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 DRTC, Indian Statistical Institute, Bangalore 560 059, IN
2 Sarada Ranganathan Endowment for Library Science, Rajajinagar, Bangalore 560 010, IN
1 DRTC, Indian Statistical Institute, Bangalore 560 059, IN
2 Sarada Ranganathan Endowment for Library Science, Rajajinagar, Bangalore 560 010, IN
Source
Information Studies, Vol 16, No 2 (2010), Pagination: 65-72Abstract
Based on an ongoing project at the Sarada Ranganathan Endowment for Library Science, a collaborative approach to developing South Asian language interfaces as also test collections in Greenstone has been elaborated. Some of the novel features of the work that has been carried out so far are explained with illustrations. Some of the issues that need to be addressed as also strategies that could be adopted for enhancing the utility and value of digital libraries are briefly examined.Keywords
Digital Library, Software Development, Co-Creation, Collaboration.- South Asia Support System for Greenstone:A Report
Abstract Views :129 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 DRTC, Indian Statistical Institute, Bangalore 560 059, IN
1 DRTC, Indian Statistical Institute, Bangalore 560 059, IN
Source
Information Studies, Vol 16, No 4 (2010), Pagination: 201-214Abstract
Perhaps no other part of the world holds such a complex array of communities and cultures as South Asia does. Home to a fifth of humanity, the region is also home to scores of languages, scripts, faiths and philosophies. The region, home to the ancient Indus-Valley civilization, has a recorded history of over 5000 years. Given this it is only to be expected that the region also has an extremely rich and diverse literary and cultural heritage. Most countries in the region have come under colonial rule and have become independent only around the middle of the 20th Century. Almost all the countries in the region are developing countries with a significant proportion of population living below the poverty line, and illiteracy is still a major issue.- Bibliographic Control in Tamil Studies:A Proposal
Abstract Views :128 |
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Authors
Source
Information Studies, Vol 15, No 2 (2009), Pagination: 65-66Abstract
"Tamil, one oi' the classical languages of India, is also one of the few languages of contemporary India which has a recognizable and continuous classical past. According to Prof. S. Vaiyapuri Pillai it is difficult to fix with certainty the beginnings of Tamil language and literature. Perhaps, it is safe to assume that the Dravidian alphabet was used for literary purposes about the first century A.D. We might naturally expect that the Tamils had an ancient literature of which they can be legitimately proud. Their civilization is of great antiquity and their ruling dynasties played an important part in the third century B.C." (http://www.tamilnation.org/literature/index.htm)- A Knowledge Organizing System for Humanistic Disciplines with Enhanced Capabilities:Case Studies
Abstract Views :199 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Contact: 216, 4th Main Road, 16th Cross Road, Malleswaram West, Bangalore-560055, IN
2 DRTC/ISI, 8th Mile, Mysore Road, Bangalore 560059, IN
1 Contact: 216, 4th Main Road, 16th Cross Road, Malleswaram West, Bangalore-560055, IN
2 DRTC/ISI, 8th Mile, Mysore Road, Bangalore 560059, IN
Source
Information Studies, Vol 15, No 2 (2009), Pagination: 75-94Abstract
This paper presents an overview and some case studies of interfacing and mutual synergy between Tamil studies on the one hand and knowledge organizing tools on the other. The case studies arose from the ongoing work of designing and developing a Tamil-English bilingual information retrieval thesaurus for the digital library of the Central Institute for Classical Tamil, Chennai, naming practices and the related cultural practices, homonyms and homographs, literary devices and a new semantic relationship category (pseudo-antonym). An analysis of the nature of relationships between concepts in the bilingual thesaurus could be used as the basis for identifying ontological categories. Such studies of interfacing gives scope for comparative studies, knowledge discovery and identification of areas for further research in Tamil studies and in the field of knowledge organizing tools.Keywords
Knowledge Organizing System, Knowledge Organizing Tools, Bilingual Thesaurus, Multi-Lingual Thesaurus, Interface with Subject Research, Knowledge Discovery, Cultural Practices, Homographs, Ontology, Concept Relationships, Pseudo Antonym.References
- Murugan, V. (2000). Tolkappiam in English: translation with the Tamil text transliteration in the Roman Script, introduction, glossary and illustrations. (Project Director: Dr. G. John Samuel). Chennai: Institute of Asian Studies. ISBN: 81-87892-6.
- Neelameghan, A. (2007). Bilingual Tamil-English thesaurus for use in document indexing and retrieval. Chemmozhi, 1(3); p. 6-7.
- Neelameghan, A. (2007). Online integrated use of bilingual thesaurus + Colon Classification + lexicon: a case study in the domain of Tamil classics. Information Studies, 13(4);p.207-218.
- Neelameghan, A. (2007). Ontological categories and semantic relationships. (Semantic Relationships in Knowledge Organization - Update 2). Information Studies, 13(1); p. 61-64.
- Neelameghan, A. (2008) Homographs, homonyms and cultural practices in relation to Tamil-English thesaurus. Information Studies, 14(2); p. 99-110.
- Neelameghan, A. (2008). "Itself an Education" [Editorial]. Information Studies, 14(3); p. 133-134.
- Neelameghan, A. and Parthasarqthy, S (2008). Literary devices in Tamil scholarly communications. Information Studies, 14(1); p. 15-38.
- Neelameghan, A. and Raghavan, K.S. (2005). Am online multi-lingual multi-faith thesaurus: a progress report on F-THES. Webology, 2(4), http://www.webology.ir/2005/v2n4/19.html
- Neelameghan, A. and Raghavan, K.S. (2007). Online bilingual thesaurus for subjects in the humanities; a case study. International Conference on Semantic Web and Digital Libraries, ICSD 2007, Bangalore, 21-23 February 2007 I Ed. By A.R.D. Prasad and Devika P. MadaUi; p. 489-505.
- Ok nam Park (2008). Opening ontology design: a study of the implications of knowledge orgnization for ontology design. Knowledge Organization, 35(4); p.209-221.
- ALIEP 2009:A Brief Report
Abstract Views :207 |
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Authors
Source
Information Studies, Vol 15, No 3 (2009), Pagination: 187-192Abstract
ALIEP (Asia-Pacific Conference on Library / Information Education and Practice) 2009 held at the University of Tsukuba, Japan from 6th to 8th March 2009 was the third in a series of conferences that began in 2006 with the first ALIEP hosted by the Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. The second ALIEP was held in 2007 in Taiwan. In the last four years since the series of conferences began ALIEP has emerged as a major forum for LIS professionals and educators from the Asia Pacific region and beyond to exchange ideas, share experiences and discuss major issues.- Globalisation, Knowledge Economy and the Information Profession
Abstract Views :145 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 DRTC, ISI, Bangalore, IN
1 DRTC, ISI, Bangalore, IN
Source
Information Studies, Vol 13, No 1 (2007), Pagination: 1-4Abstract
The terms 'Information Society' and 'Globalisation' have been in vogue for sometime now. These have primarily been employed to emphasize the transformations that have been taking place in recent decades in the society. 'Information society' is a society in which the creation, distribution, diffusion, use and applications of information is a significant economic, political, and cultural activity. More specifically it refers to the changes that are takmg place as a direct consequence of the impact of ICTs on activities and processes related to information and knowledge including generation, accessing, transfer and communication, use and application. While there is no universally accepted definition of what an 'information society' is, most people agree that there has been a transformation which started some time between Ae 1970s and today and is brining about fimdamental changes in the ways societies work. Information Society is seen as "a society that makes extensive use of information networks and information technology, generates large quantities of information and communication products and services, and has diversified content industry". The sociologist Roland Robertson defined it as 'the tempering effects of local conditions on global pressures', popularized the term, which became prominent in delate 1980s. A third and related term is 'Knowledge Economy'. This refers to the use of knowledge and information to generate wealth and produce economic benefits. The phrase was popularised by Peter Drucker. Knowledge economy is the economic counterpart of tfie 'information society' in;which the ability to access and apply information is a major economic factor. Globalisation' and 'Knowledge Economy' clearly share a mutual 'cause and effect' relg^tion provided countries and organizations put in place effective mechanisms to derive positive benefits fix)m these developments.References
- World Bank (200S). Itidia and the knowledge ecommty: leveraging strengths and opportunities. Washington D.C.
- Seminal Mnemonics in Knowledge Organization:Ancient Traditions and Modern Practices
Abstract Views :134 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Neelamegha
1,
K. S. Raghavan
1
Affiliations
1 Documentation Research and Training Centre, Indian Statistical Institute, Mysore Road, 8th Mile, Bangalore 560059, IN
1 Documentation Research and Training Centre, Indian Statistical Institute, Mysore Road, 8th Mile, Bangalore 560059, IN
Source
Information Studies, Vol 12, No 1 (2006), Pagination: 5-26Abstract
The use of seminal mnemonics implies the identification, at the near-seminal level, of similar subsets or groups of concepts (ideas) in subject domains and deriving a similar pattern of organization of the subsets in different domains. More specifically it consists in having the same digit or digit group to denote seminally equivalent ideas in whatever subject they may occur, even though different terms may be used to denote the ideas in the different subject fields. Seminal mnemonics are helpful in the organization of concepts - in the presentation of ideas in technical writing and in discourses, in designing schemes for subject classification, taxonomy etc. This paper examines the sequence of steps in the thinking process in different contexts, such as, systems analysis, systems design, knowledge management, problem solving, decision making, and the process of classifying subjects. Two main categories of concepts are identified, namely, concepts denoting attributes of the elements of the system studied and concepts denoting actions taken at each step in designing the system. The steps and their sequence are similar and parallel in the contexts examined. To facilitate remembering these systematic steps numerals and their ordinal values are used to organize or 'fix* the sequence. We also indicate the similarity in the association of concepts with numbers in some ancient traditions.References
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- Semantics of Relationships in Knowledge Organization-Lateral Relationships:Update 1
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1 Documentati(m Research & Training Centre, ISI, 8th Mile, Mysore Road, Bangalore S600S9.
2 Documentation Research and Training Centre, ISI, 8th Mile, Mysore Road, Bangalore 560059
1 Documentati(m Research & Training Centre, ISI, 8th Mile, Mysore Road, Bangalore S600S9.
2 Documentation Research and Training Centre, ISI, 8th Mile, Mysore Road, Bangalore 560059
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Information Studies, Vol 12, No 2 (2006), Pagination: 115-122Abstract
Several lateral relationships (non-hierarchic associative relationships) of the category Transformation/Emergence/Metamorphosis are presented with examples. These are modifications and additions to the earlier list of 54 types of lateral relationships grouped into 9 categories.References
- Downes, Stephen (2005). An introduction to connective knowledge. [Web doctiffittttt; posted 22 December 2005]. http:/Avww.downes.ca/cgi-bin/page.cgi?post=33034
- Neelameghan, A. and Raghavan, K.S. (2005) Semantics of relationships in knowledge organization: lateral relationships. SRELS Journal of Information Management, 42(4); December 2005; p.361-382.
- Automatic Extraction of Corporate Names from Web Texts
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1 Department of Information Science, University of Madras, Chennai 600 005, IN
1 Department of Information Science, University of Madras, Chennai 600 005, IN
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Information Studies, Vol 11, No 3 (2005), Pagination: 157-165Abstract
Names of corporate bodies are among the important entities that are of value in identifying and retrieving a web resource. This paper describes a program developed and implemented to identify and extract corporate names from web texts. The program uses trigger words to identify corporate names. The paper also reports an expenment that was carried out to test the feasibility and utifity of the method. The results are analyzed and some problems for further research are identified.References
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- Automatic Extraction of Personal Names from Structured Web Texts
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1 Department of Information Science, University of Madras, Chennai 600 005, IN
1 Department of Information Science, University of Madras, Chennai 600 005, IN
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Information Studies, Vol 11, No 3 (2005), Pagination: 171-184Abstract
This paper describes a method for automatic identification and extraction of personal names from structured web texts. A set of rules were defined, using which a mechanism was developed and implemented to extract names of persons from a corpus of electronic texts. The results and the problems identified are presentedReferences
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- Poibeau, Thierry; Kosseim, Leila. Proper Name Extraction From Non - Journalistic Texts, 2001. www.iro.umontreal.ca/~kosseim/publications/clin.pdf
- Ravin, Yael. Extracting Names from Natural Language Texts, 2001. www.research.ibm.com/talent/documents/20338.pdf
- Shen, Bing. Person Name Identification in Chinese Documents using Finite State Automata, 2003.www.ieeexplore.ieee.org/iel5/8789/27820/01241125.pdf
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- Automatic Extraction of Keywords from Web Resources
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1 Department of Information Science, University of Madras, Chennai 600 005, IN
1 Department of Information Science, University of Madras, Chennai 600 005, IN
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Information Studies, Vol 11, No 3 (2005), Pagination: 185-192Abstract
This paper describes an experiment for the automatic identification and extraction of keywords from web resources, specifically HTML document. A natural language parser capable of extracting Iceywords from HTML texts in a domain would be useful in analyzing document content to support and facilitate information retrieval. A computer program - Autolndex -was developed to process and extract keywords from HTML texts. Evaluation shows that Autolndex works fairly well in terms of identification, recall and accuracy. The processing speed of the software is also at acceptable level.References
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- Panigrahi, Pijushkanti; Prasad, A.R.D; Basu, A. NLP based Automatic classification system for Analytico synthetic Scheme, In SRELS Journal of Information Management. Vol. 40(4); December 2003; p289-312.
- A Note from the Editor
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Journal of Information and Knowledge (Formerly SRELS Journal of Information Management), Vol 60, No 1 (2023), Pagination: 1-4Abstract
No Abstract.- A Note from the Editor
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1 Editor, IN
1 Editor, IN